Page 27 - Viveka Satakam - Eng
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                            Introduction



        According  to  several  accounts,  Śrīla  Prabodhānanda
        Sarasvatī  was  a  dear  associate  of  Lord  Caitanya
        Mahāprabhu  and  was  also  one  of  the  pioneers  in
        praising  His  glories  in  Sanskrit  poetry  in  his  book
        named Caitanya-candrāmṛta. At the same time, his figure
        is  one  of  the  most  controversial  among  the  Gauḍīyas.
        The  utter  silence  of  Śrīla  Kṛṣṇadāsa  Kavirāja  and  Śrīla
        Vṛndāvanadāsa  Ṭhākura  about  Prabodhānanda  led  to
        different  conjectures,  and  the  conflicting  narrations  of
        later  Gauḍīya  hagiographers  overshadowed  him  in  a
        cloud of mystery and confusion. We find no date of his
        birth,  demise,  travels  or  any  incident  of  his  life,  about
        which  there  is  hardly  anything  known,  apart  from
        whatever is mentioned in his own writings and the terse
        verses of a few other authors. Furthermore, none of the
        works  attributed  to  Prabodhānanda  seem  to  have  ever
        been  quoted  by  his  contemporaries  or  other  Gauḍīyas
        until the 18th century. Most of his writings were unknown
        until  they  started  to  be  published  in  late  19th  century.
        In particular, two controversies have been prevalent for
        over a century – his alleged past as a māyāvādī sannyāsī
        in Vārāṇasī under the name ‘Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī,’ and
        his supposed relation with Śrī Hita Harivaṁśa, founder
        of the Rādhā-vallabha-sampradāya. In order to establish
        a  plausible  conclusion,  it  is  commendable  to  first  go
        through an overview of the available data and assess its
        integrity. What follows comprises most of the statements
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