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Glossary                            509


           Maöha—(1) a temple with an attached ashram for brahmacärés and sannyasis;
                 (2) monastery; (3) (cap) Çré Caitanya Maöha, or Çré Gauòéya Maöha, or a
                 branch thereof. See also Äkhòä.
           Maöha-rakñaka—“protector of the maöha,” the devotee in charge of a particular
                 Gauòéya Maöha. Usually rendered in English as “secretary” of a particular
                 Gauòéya Maöha.

           Maöha-väsé—a resident of a maöha.
           Mathurä—the sacred place where Lord Kåñëa took birth and later returned to
                 after performing childhood pastimes in Våëdävana. Today its extrinsic
                 manifestation is a large town of the same name in Uttar Pradesh.
           Mauna—silence, especially when adopted as a religious observance.
           Mäyä—“illusion”; (1)  (cap) the personality of the Supreme Lord’s material
                 deluding potency; (2) (lc) illusion; forgetfulness of one’s eternal relationship
                 as servant of Kåñëa. See also Durgä.
           Mäyäpur—the place within Navadvépa-dhäma where Çré Caitanya Mahäprabhu
                 appeared. According to modern political considerations it is presently in
                 Nadia District, West Bengal.

           Mäyäväda—(1) the philosphical thesis of absolute identity between  jéva  and
                 Brahman, Brahman being considered formless and impersonal or void;
                 (2) monism; (3)  (Gauòéya Vaiñëava usage)  in  Caitanya-caritämåta  and
                 subsequent texts, it denotes the philosophy propagated by Ädi-Çaìkaräcärya
                 (which among non-Gauòiyäs is generally known as  kevalädvaita-väda
                 or advaita-väda); (4) (non-Gauòéya usage) a particular interpretation of
                 kevalädvaita-väda. See also Ädi-Çaìkaräcärya.
           Mäyävädé—an adherent of Mäyäväda.
           Mellow—Çréla Bhaktisiddhänta Sarasvaté’s English rendition of the Sanskrit
                 word rasa.
           Mleccha—(1) barbarian; (2) a person outside Vedic culture, who does not follow
                 Vedic principles.

           Modes of material nature—See Guëa.
           Mokña—liberation from material existence, the cycle of birth and death. See
                 also Dharma-artha-käma-mokña.

           Mådaìga—a two-headed ellipsoidal drum used to accompany kértana.
           Mukti—liberation, especially from the bondage of material existence (thus often
                 used as a synonym for mokña).

           Mukunda—a name of Kåñëa meaning “bestower of liberation.”
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